Although Needham’s have lived in Nottinghamshire since the
16th century, it’s clear that it wasn’t until the second half of the
17th century that we have the first Needham family centred on
Nottingham. This page looks at the information available and discusses the Origins
and development of Needham’s in Nottingham
Baptisms
The earliest baptism is of Isabell daughter of Edward at St.
Mary’s in June 1601. There was a second baptism in 1609 but it wasn’t until
1681 that the third Needham was baptised. The numbers increase noticeably from
that period with the numbers more than doubling for every 50-year period until
the general register came into being in 1837
Year
|
no.
|
1600/1649
|
2
|
1650/1699
|
9
|
1700/1749
|
23
|
1750/1799
|
62
|
1800/1837
|
118
|
Burials
Year
|
No.
|
child
|
%
|
1600/1649
|
2
|
||
1650/1699
|
7
|
5
|
71%
|
1700/1749
|
19
|
8
|
42%
|
1750/1799
|
50
|
33
|
66%
|
1800/1850.
|
96
|
56
|
58%
|
The number of burials almost duplicates the baptism records.
The first recorded burial was in 1641 when Elizabeth Needam was buried. Looking
at the records one thing hits you that is the high number of infant deaths with
in general over 50% of deaths being of children, usually under 2 years of age
Marriage
Year
|
No.
|
1550/1599
|
1
|
1600/1649
|
2
|
1650/1699
|
8
|
1700/1749
|
12
|
1750/1799
|
31
|
1800/1850.
|
57
|
The first marriage was Rychard Needam who married Margart
Wyllfford in 1586; in fact this is the first record of a Needham in Nottingham.
From here on the marriages grow being about half the baptism rate. This must mean that Needham’s from outside
the city were married in the cities churches
Families
Total
|
City
|
%
|
|
1600/1649
|
|||
1650/1699
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
1700/1749
|
5
|
2
|
40%
|
1750/1799
|
22
|
4
|
18%
|
1800/1850
|
40
|
9
|
23%
|
The number of Needham family units grew significantly from
the second half of the 17th century. But this was mainly on the back
of the head of the household coming into the city looking for work. It is
difficult to identify the birth place of the head of the household but what is
clear it wasn’t Nottingham city as less than 40% of the head of households have
been identified as being born in the city to date
Census Returns
In the first year of the census, 1841, 73% of the population
of Needham’s in Nottingham were born in the county. Surprisingly, his remained
constant throughout the century. Even more interesting throughout the 19th century
less than 65% of the Needham’s were born in the city
Year
|
Total
|
Non Shire
|
Non City
|
Shire
|
%
|
City
|
%
|
1841
|
79
|
21
|
58
|
73%
|
|||
1851
|
88
|
23
|
13
|
65
|
74%
|
52
|
59%
|
1861
|
90
|
22
|
16
|
68
|
76%
|
52
|
58%
|
1901
|
216
|
54
|
23
|
162
|
75%
|
139
|
64%
|
Although the proportion born in the city did increase by 6%
from 1841 to 1901. There was clearly a huge influx of people looking for work.
The majority were employed in the knitwear or lace industry.
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